SAML V2.0 Metadata Extensions for Login and Discovery User Interface
This is a reference for the SimpleSAMLphp implementation of the SAML V2.0 Metadata Extensions for Login and Discovery User Interface defined by OASIS.
The metadata extensions are available to both IdP and SP usage of
SimpleSAMLphp. For an IdP, the entries are placed in
metadata/saml20-idp-hosted.php
, for an SP, they are put inside
the relevant entry in
authsources.php
.
An example for an IdP:
<?php
$metadata['entity-id-1'] = [
/* ... */
'UIInfo' => [
'DisplayName' => [
'en' => 'English name',
'es' => 'Nombre en Español',
],
'Description' => [
'en' => 'English description',
'es' => 'Descripción en Español',
],
'InformationURL' => [
'en' => 'http://example.com/info/en',
'es' => 'http://example.com/info/es',
],
'PrivacyStatementURL' => [
'en' => 'http://example.com/privacy/en',
'es' => 'http://example.com/privacy/es',
],
'Keywords' => [
'en' => ['communication', 'federated session'],
'es' => ['comunicación', 'sesión federated'],
],
'Logo' => [
[
'url' => 'http://example.com/logo1.png',
'height' => 200,
'width' => 400,
'lang' => 'en',
],
[
'url' => 'http://example.com/logo2.png',
'height' => 201,
'width' => 401,
],
],
],
'DiscoHints' => [
'IPHint' => ['130.59.0.0/16', '2001:620::0/96'],
'DomainHint' => ['example.com', 'www.example.com'],
'GeolocationHint' => ['geo:47.37328,8.531126', 'geo:19.34343,12.342514'],
],
/* ... */
];
And for an SP it could look like this:
<?php
$config = [
'default-sp' => [
'saml:SP',
'UIInfo' => [
'DisplayName' => [
'en' => 'English name',
'es' => 'Nombre en Español'
],
'Description' => [
'en' => 'English description',
'es' => 'Descripción en Español'
],
],
/* ... */
],
];
The OASIS specification primarily defines how an entity can communicate
metadata related to IdP or service discovery and identification. There
are two different types of
extensions defined. There are the
<mdui:UIInfo>
elements that define
how an IdP or SP should be displayed and there are the
<mdui:DiscoHints>
elements that define when an IdP should be chosen/displayed.
UIInfo Items
These elements are used for IdP and SP discovery to determine what to display
about an IdP or SP. These properties are all children of the
UIInfo
key.
Note : Most elements are localized strings that specify the language using the array key as the language-code:
'DisplayName' => [
'en' => 'English name',
'es' => 'Nombre en Español',
],
-
DisplayName
-
The localized list of names for this entity
'DisplayName' => [ 'en' => 'English name', 'es' => 'Nombre en Español', ],
-
Description
-
The localized list of statements used to describe this entity
'Description' => [ 'en' => 'English description', 'es' => 'Descripción en Español', ],
-
InformationURL
-
A localized list of URLs where more information about the entity is
located.
'InformationURL' => [ 'en' => 'http://example.com/info/en', 'es' => 'http://example.com/info/es', ],
-
PrivacyStatementURL
-
A localized list of URLs where the entity's privacy statement is
located.
'PrivacyStatementURL' => [ 'en' => 'http://example.com/privacy/en', 'es' => 'http://example.com/privacy/es', ],
-
Keywords
-
A localized list of keywords used to describe the entity
'Keywords' => [ 'en' => ['communication', 'federated session'], 'es' => ['comunicación', 'sesión federated'], ],
-
Note : The
+
(plus) character is forbidden by specification from being part of a Keyword. -
Logo
-
The logos used to represent the entity
'Logo' => [ [ 'url' => 'http://example.com/logo1.png', 'height' => 200, 'width' => 400, 'lang' => 'en', ], [ 'url' => 'http://example.com/logo2.png', 'height' => 201, 'width' => 401, ], ],
-
An optional
lang
key containing a language-code is supported for localized logos.
DiscoHints Items
These elements are only relevant when operating in the IdP role; they
assist IdP discovery to determine when to choose or
present an IdP. These properties are all children of the
DiscoHints
key.
-
IPHint
-
This is a list of both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in CIDR notation
services by or associated with this entity.
'IPHint' => ['130.59.0.0/16', '2001:620::0/96'],
-
DomainHint
-
This specifies a list of domain names serviced by or associated with
this entity.
'DomainHint' => ['example.com', 'www.example.com'],
-
GeolocationHint
-
This specifies a list of geographic coordinates associated with, or
serviced by, the entity. Coordinates are given in URI form using the
geo URI scheme
RFC5870
.
'GeolocationHint' => ['geo:47.37328,8.531126', 'geo:19.34343,12.342514'],
Generated XML Metadata Examples
If given the following configuration...
$metadata['https://example.com/saml-idp'] = [
'host' => 'www.example.com',
'certificate' => 'example.com.crt',
'privatekey' => 'example.com.pem',
'auth' => 'example-userpass',
'UIInfo' => [
'DisplayName' => [
'en' => 'English name',
'es' => 'Nombre en Español',
],
'Description' => [
'en' => 'English description',
'es' => 'Descripción en Español',
],
'InformationURL' => [
'en' => 'http://example.com/info/en',
'es' => 'http://example.com/info/es',
],
'PrivacyStatementURL' => [
'en' => 'http://example.com/privacy/en',
'es' => 'http://example.com/privacy/es',
],
'Keywords' => [
'en' => ['communication', 'federated session'],
'es' => ['comunicación', 'sesión federated'],
],
'Logo' => [
[
'url' => 'http://example.com/logo1.png',
'height' => 200,
'width' => 400,
],
[
'url' => 'http://example.com/logo2.png',
'height' => 201,
'width' => 401,
],
],
],
'DiscoHints' => [
'IPHint' => ['130.59.0.0/16', '2001:620::0/96'],
'DomainHint' => ['example.com', 'www.example.com'],
'GeolocationHint' => ['geo:47.37328,8.531126', 'geo:19.34343,12.342514'],
],
];
... will generate the following XML metadata:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<md:EntityDescriptor xmlns:md="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:metadata" xmlns:mdattr="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:metadata:attribute" xmlns:saml="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mdui="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:metadata:ui" xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#" entityID="https://example.com/saml-idp">
<md:IDPSSODescriptor protocolSupportEnumeration="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:protocol">
<md:Extensions>
<mdui:UIInfo xmlns:mdui="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:metadata:ui">
<mdui:DisplayName xml:lang="en">English name</mdui:DisplayName>
<mdui:DisplayName xml:lang="es">Nombre en Español</mdui:DisplayName>
<mdui:Description xml:lang="en">English description</mdui:Description>
<mdui:Description xml:lang="es">Descripción en Español</mdui:Description>
<mdui:InformationURL xml:lang="en">http://example.com/info/en</mdui:InformationURL>
<mdui:InformationURL xml:lang="es">http://example.com/info/es</mdui:InformationURL>
<mdui:PrivacyStatementURL xml:lang="en">http://example.com/privacy/en</mdui:PrivacyStatementURL>
<mdui:PrivacyStatementURL xml:lang="es">http://example.com/privacy/es</mdui:PrivacyStatementURL>
<mdui:Keywords xml:lang="en">communication federated+session</mdui:Keywords>
<mdui:Keywords xml:lang="es">comunicación sesión+federated</mdui:Keywords>
<mdui:Logo width="400" height="200" xml:lang="en">http://example.com/logo1.png</mdui:Logo>
<mdui:Logo width="401" height="201">http://example.com/logo2.png</mdui:Logo>
</mdui:UIInfo>
<mdui:DiscoHints xmlns:mdui="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:metadata:ui">
<mdui:IPHint>130.59.0.0/16</mdui:IPHint>
<mdui:IPHint>2001:620::0/96</mdui:IPHint>
<mdui:DomainHint>example.com</mdui:DomainHint>
<mdui:DomainHint>www.example.com</mdui:DomainHint>
<mdui:GeolocationHint>geo:47.37328,8.531126</mdui:GeolocationHint>
<mdui:GeolocationHint>geo:19.34343,12.342514</mdui:GeolocationHint>
</mdui:DiscoHints>
</md:Extensions>
<md:KeyDescriptor use="signing">
<ds:KeyInfo xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
<ds:X509Data>
...